Model Years

2023 Toyota Prius MPG and Fuel Cost

Every 2023 Toyota Prius is a hybrid, rated 49 to 57 mpg combined across 4 versions, plus 2 plug-in hybrids.

EPA fuel economy

2023 Toyota Prius · 6 EPA-tested versions

Best EPA rating

57MPG combined

57 city 56 highway

$1,100 a year to fuel

Fuel economy score9/10

2.0L 4-cyl hybrid · FWD · CVT

Best version saves $5,500 in fuel over 5 years vs the average new vehicle (EPA)

Fuel cost: 15,000 miles a year at EPA's $4.00 a gallon (regular gas).

Data: US EPA, fueleconomy.govUpdated

At EPA's price assumptions, fuel costs $1,100 to $1,250 a year. The plug-in hybrid adds 45 miles of electric range and 127 MPGe on electricity. Compared with 2022, the best hybrid version is up 1 mpg.

Fewer complaints than a typical Prius year

The 2023 drew 15 owner complaints in its first three years, against about 44 for a typical Prius year (21 for a typical year since 2016).

Years to avoid: 2010, 2012, and 2016. Based on owner complaints, not adjusted for sales.

Every Prius year rankedThe 2023 Prius's recalls and problems

Every 2023 Prius version

EPA's ratings for each version it tested. Fuel cost is EPA's estimate for 15,000 miles a year at its current prices; for plug-in hybrids it assumes typical charging.

VersionCombinedCity / HwyFuel / year
Hybrid
2.0L 4-cyl hybrid · FWD · CVT Best
EPA listing: Prius
57 mpg 57 / 56 $1,100
2.0L 4-cyl hybrid · Part-time 4WD · CVT
EPA listing: Prius AWD
54 mpg 53 / 54 $1,150
2.0L 4-cyl hybrid · FWD · CVT · XLE LTD
EPA listing: Prius XLE/LTD
52 mpg 52 / 52 $1,200
2.0L 4-cyl hybrid · Part-time 4WD · CVT · XLE LTD
EPA listing: Prius AWD XLE/LTD
49 mpg 49 / 50 $1,250
Plug-in hybrid
2.0L 4-cyl plug-in hybrid · FWD · CVT · SE
EPA listing: Prius Prime SE · 127 MPGe on electricity · 45 mi electric range · MPG shown is running on gas
52 mpg 53 / 51 $750
with charging (EPA); gas only $1,200
2.0L 4-cyl plug-in hybrid · FWD · CVT
EPA listing: Prius Prime · 114 MPGe on electricity · 40 mi electric range · MPG shown is running on gas
48 mpg 50 / 47 $850
with charging (EPA); gas only $1,300

Fuel cost at your prices

EPA's annual cost uses 15,000 miles a year, 55% city driving and its current prices: $4.00 a gallon for regular gas. Change the numbers to match your driving.

VersionPer yearPer month5 years
2.0L 4-cyl hybrid · FWD · CVT
$1,053$88$5,263
2.0L 4-cyl hybrid · Part-time 4WD · CVT
$1,111$93$5,556
2.0L 4-cyl hybrid · FWD · CVT · XLE LTD
$1,154$96$5,769
2.0L 4-cyl hybrid · Part-time 4WD · CVT · XLE LTD
$1,224$102$6,122
2.0L 4-cyl plug-in hybrid · FWD · CVT · SE (on gas)
$1,154$96$5,769
2.0L 4-cyl plug-in hybrid · FWD · CVT (on gas)
$1,250$104$6,250

At the default settings the results match EPA's annual cost before EPA rounds it to the nearest $50. Plug-in hybrids are calculated running on gas only.

Toyota Prius MPG by model year

The best-rated version in each model year; the highlighted year is this page. Hybrid: 48 to 57 mpg (every year from 2010 to 2026); 57 since 2023.

2023: hybrid 57 mpg

Show as a table
Toyota Prius best combined mpg by model year
Model yearBest hybrid version
201050
201148
201248
201348
201448
201548
201656
201756
201856
201956
202056
202156
202256
202357
202457
202557
202657

How the 2023 Prius compares

2023 compact cars covered on this site, ranked by their best combined rating. Fuel cost is for each model's cheapest version to run, at EPA's prices.

2023 modelBest combinedBest gasFuel / year
Toyota Prius This page
Best: hybrid
57 mpg–$1,100
Best: hybrid
54 mpg37 mpg$1,150
Best: hybrid
50 mpg35 mpg$1,250
Best: gas
36 mpg36 mpg$1,750
Best: gas
35 mpg35 mpg$1,800
Best: gas
34 mpg34 mpg$1,850
Best: gas
33 mpg33 mpg$1,900
Best: gas
31 mpg31 mpg$2,000

2023 Prius recalls and complaints

NHTSA lists 4 safety recalls and 28 owner complaints for the 2023 Prius.

Most-reported area: electrical system (8 complaints, 29%). NHTSA's overall crash rating: 5 stars.

See the 2023 Prius recalls and problems

Questions

Does 4WD lower the 2023 Toyota Prius's gas mileage?

Yes. On versions that differ only in drive, 4WD lowers the combined rating by 3 mpg: the 2.0L 4-cyl hybrid gets 57 mpg combined with front-wheel drive and 54 with 4WD.

Does the 2023 Toyota Prius need premium gas?

No. EPA lists every 2023 Toyota Prius version on regular gasoline.

How does the 2023 Prius's MPG compare with the 2022?

For 2023, the best hybrid version is rated 57 mpg, up 1 from 56.

Sources and method

  • US EPA and Department of Energy fuel economy data (fueleconomy.gov), file dated Nov 4, 2026.
  • EPA fuel price assumptions: regular $4.00, midgrade $4.61, premium $5.01, diesel $6.13 a gallon; electricity $0.15 per kWh.
  • Recall and complaint counts: NHTSA recall file dated Nov 12, 2026 and complaint file dated Nov 11, 2026.

Ratings are EPA estimates. Real-world mileage depends on how, where and in what weather you drive. How we build these pages. Spotted an error? Tell us.